西北民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

推动人的全面发展、全体人民共同富裕迈出坚实步伐，是“十五五”时期经济社会发展的指导思想之一。在新时代背景下，共同富裕展现出更为明确的目标诉求与更为立体的实施蓝图，以人民至上的价值内核、公平正义的价值遵循、民族复兴的价值指向，展现了内蕴的价值旨趣，提供了有别于西方福利国家模式的比较尺度。当下，共同富裕这一宏伟目标仍未得以全面达成，社会财富分配亦面临诸多挑战。对此，应秉持以劳动为荣的理念，重视效率与公平的协同实现，强化初次分配的基础性作用；做好宏观调控，发挥政府与市场的联动效应，完善再分配的干预作用；凝聚社会共识，发挥道德与制度的协同作用，激发第三次分配的补充作用。进而，通过三大分配机制相互配合、协同共进的实践路径，推动实现高质量的共同富裕，为中国式现代化提供动力支持。

Taking solid steps towards the all-round development of people and common prosperity for all is one of the guiding ideologies for economic and social development during the 15 th Five-Year Plan period.In the context of the new era,common prosperity has demonstrated more explicit goal demands and a more three-dimensional implementation blueprint. With the value core of putting people first,the value guideline of fairness and justice,and the value orientation of national rejuvenation,it has showcased its inherent value interests and provided a comparative scale distinct from the western welfare state model. At present,the grand goal of common prosperity has not yet been fully achieved,and wealth distribution in society is also facing many challenges. In this regard,we should uphold the concept of taking pride in labor and attaching importance to the coordinated realization of efficiency and fairness to strengthen the fundamental role of primary distribution. We should do a good job of macro-control and leverage the synergy between government and market to improve the intervention of secondary distribution. We should build social consensus and utilize the collaborative effect of morals and systems to stimulate the supplementary role of the tertiary distribution. Furthermore,through the practical pathway of the three major distribution mechanisms working in coordination and advancing together,we will promote the realization of high-quality common prosperity and provide impetus for Chinese path to modernization.