西北民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

“十五五”时期要抓住新一轮科技革命和产业变革机遇，推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合，推进数字中国建设。本研究基于中国上市公司的经验数据，聚焦于数字化水平与企业双元创新（即突破性创新与渐进性创新）的内在关联，深入分析数字化水平驱动企业双元创新的不同路径。研究通过构建回归模型的实证分析表明，数字化水平的提升显著促进了企业的双元创新；企业高管创新意识在数字化水平与双元创新的关系中发挥重要的中介作用；内部控制水平的提高能显著增强数字化水平对双元创新的正向驱动作用；融资约束会显著削弱数字化水平对双元创新的正向驱动作用。研究拓展了数字化水平与双元创新关系的机制研究，为加快数字技术向创新转化提供了依据和参考。

During the 15 th Five-Year Plan period,we must seize the historic opportunities presented by the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation,promote the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation with industrial innovation,and profoundly advance the construction of a digital China. Based on empirical evidence from Chinese listed companies,this study focuses on the intrinsic relationship between digitalization level and ambidextrous innovation(i. e.,breakthrough innovation and incremental innovation),and deeply analyzes the different pathways through which digitalization promotes such dual innovation of enterprises. The empirical analysis through regression modeling reveals that the improvement of digitalization level significantly enhances enterprise ambidextrous innovation;the innovation mindset of enterprise executives plays an important mediating role in the relationship between digitalization level and ambidextrous innovation;the enhancement of internal control level can significantly strengthen the positive driving effect of digitalization level on ambidextrous innovation;and financing constraints will significantly lessen the very positive driving effect. This study expands the mechanism research on the relationship between the digitalization level and ambidextrous innovation,and provides a basis and reference for accelerating the innovative transformation of digital technology.